Safeguarding the Vulnerable: Why Canadian Churches Must Prioritize Abuse Prevention


By

Having worked with churches, charities and not-for-profits in Senior Executive & risk management roles for most of her career, Melodie launched Plan to Protect®, Inc. fifteen years ago with a desire to raise the bar on safeguarding the vulnerable sector. She accomplishes this through consulting and training and providing leaders with the tools, training and momentum needed to accomplish their vision and goals while safeguarding the mission of the organization and their people. Melodie is an author of numerous books and journal articles, her most recent book is the 2022 version of Plan to Protect® A Safeguarding Guide for children, youth and adults. As a Victim-Advocate, Melodie is committed to giving voice to victim-survivors of abuse as she stewards the disclosures and stories of abuse on behalf of clients. In 2022, Melodie received her doctorate at the University of Toronto. The focus of her thesis was on nurturing the spiritual healing of victim-survivors of abuse. 


In recent years, the Canadian Church has come under increased scrutiny regarding its response to allegations of child abuse and clergy sexual misconduct. These incidents are not only morally reprehensible and spiritually devastating—they also carry serious legal and financial implications. Churches are entrusted with the care of the most vulnerable among us. To honour that trust and walk in obedience to Christ, it is imperative that churches in Canada implement strong safeguarding protocols.

A Sobering Case Study

Consider the case of Father Brian Boucher in Montréal, Québec. In 2019, Boucher was sentenced to eight years in prison for sexually abusing boys over a span of 20 years. Reports indicated that concerns had been raised to church authorities on multiple occasions, but no decisive action was taken until many years later. The case not only highlighted failures in internal accountability but also underscored the lifelong trauma victims suffer. Civil lawsuits followed, and the Church’s credibility was severely damaged. This is just one of many examples where the absence of proper safeguards allowed abuse to persist unchecked.

A Biblical Mandate

Scripture offers clear instruction regarding our responsibility to protect the vulnerable. Jesus’ words in Matthew 18:6 are stark: “If anyone causes one of these little ones—those who believe in me—to stumble, it would be better for them to have a large millstone hung around their neck and to be drowned in the depths of the sea.” The Church is called to be a sanctuary, not a place of harm.

In Micah 6:8, believers are reminded to “act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God.” Justice includes protecting children, reporting wrongdoing, and establishing structures that prevent harm. Safeguarding is not just a legal obligation—it is a spiritual responsibility.

Legal and Insurance Responsibilities

Canadian law requires the mandatory reporting of suspected child abuse. Every adult in Canada, particularly those in positions of trust, must report reasonable suspicions to child protection authorities. This duty overrides confidentiality agreements and organisational hierarchies. Churches that fail to report abuse can be held legally liable.

Insurance companies are increasingly requiring churches to meet stringent abuse prevention standards before providing coverage for abuse claims. Since 1996 insurance companies in Canada have adopted an exclusion clause for abuse coverage. Failure to comply to the following standards limit a church’s ability to qualify for abuse coverage and may result in denied claims or the loss of coverage altogether. Insurers demand evidence of:

  • Documented safeguarding policies
  • Clear definitions of abuse and the various categories of abuse and maltreatment
  • Comprehensive screening, including background checks for all staff and volunteers
  • Initial orientation and annual refresher abuse prevention training
  • Appropriate protocols and procedures for supervision and interaction with the vulnerable sector
  • Premises modified to mitigate the risk of abuse
  • Compliance with legal requirements for reporting and responding to allegations and disclosures of abuse

Creating a Culture of Protection

Safeguarding is not simply about policies—it is about creating a culture where abuse is neither tolerated nor concealed. This includes empowering victims to speak up, encouraging bystanders to report concerns, and training leaders to respond with trauma-informed compassion and resolve.

Pastors and boards must take proactive leadership in prioritising protection, not just as a risk management strategy but as a gospel imperative. Abuse prevention is an act of love, justice, and obedience to Christ.

Help Is Available

The good news is that churches do not have to navigate these challenges alone. Trusted organisations exist to equip churches with the tools, policies, training, and support needed to achieve a high standard of protection. Partnering with experts who understand legal obligations, insurance requirements, and biblical principles ensures that your church can create a safe environment while staying compliant and proactive. Collaboration with safeguarding professionals helps lighten the load and build confidence in your ministry’s ability to protect those in its care. It will also help churches stay abreast of the ever changing standard of care, expected of churches.

Conclusion

Canadian churches must do more than hope that abuse won’t happen—they must actively work to ensure it doesn’t. By implementing strong safeguarding protocols, meeting legal and insurance requirements, and adopting the high standards noted above, churches demonstrate a commitment to protecting the vulnerable and honouring God’s call to shepherd His people faithfully.

This article was written by Dr. Melodie Bissell, Chair and Sr. Safeguarding Consultant at Plan to Protect®. Visit Plan to Protect® on the web at www.plantoprotect.com


  • Safeguards for Churches
    Southern Baptists are a force for good – I have been inspired by Dr. Jeff Iorg’s common refrain as I have traveled with him and met Southern Baptist leaders. For more than 100 years, Southern Baptists have been a force for good throughout the U.S. and around the globe. We could spotlight the work of the North American Mission Board and Send Relief in responding to disasters and the work of International Mission Board missionaries involved in all sorts of mercy ministry in faraway places.
  • Rotten Fruit: Sexual Sin in Culture
    Sometimes life gets busy. Too busy to even take a piece of fruit for a quick snack when running out the door. This can have a negative effect when we purchase fruit for a healthy snack then let too much time go by and that fruit can deteriorate and turn from being something delicious and nourishing to something moldy, slimy and stinky.
  • Loving the Vulnerable with Your Actions
    Sexual assault is an epidemic in America. Per Rape & Incest National Network (RAINN), every 68 seconds an American is sexually assaulted, and every 9 minutes, that victim is a child. That should get your attention!  It’s horrifying. It’s evil. For me, this issue is personal. As a parent of a young man affected by developmental and intellectual disabilities, I know my son is extremely vulnerable. I wanted to learn more. I wanted to protect him. And what I learned from my research shook me to my core.
  • Safeguarding the Vulnerable: Why Canadian Churches Must Prioritize Abuse Prevention
    In recent years, the Canadian Church has come under increased scrutiny regarding its response to allegations of child abuse and clergy sexual misconduct. These incidents are not only morally reprehensible and spiritually devastating—they also carry serious legal and financial implications. Churches are entrusted with the care of the most vulnerable among us. To honour that trust and walk in obedience to Christ, it is imperative that churches in Canada implement strong safeguarding protocols.
  • Suggested Best Practices for Use of the DOB and SSN in Searching for Criminal Records
    Screening and training of childcare workers is a must for any child- and youth-serving organization. Parents entrust our organizations with the care of their children, so we have a responsibility to be diligent in discerning who has access to those children. If our ministries are to be safe places for kids to hear the gospel, and we are to be good stewards of the lives entrusted to our care, then child safety cannot be an afterthought or “bonus” feature of our programming. It must be central. A rigorous screening process would include an application, reference checks, interview, and background check.  Every staff member and volunteer who will work with children should be screened according to these measures. But it’s not enough to initiate the screening process – the materials returned for each applicant must be reviewed for yellow flags that warrant a follow-up conversation or red flags that may disqualify them from service with children.